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L. J. Greenberg
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L. J. Greenberg, born Leopold Jacob Greenberg (1861–1931), was an accomplished British Jewish journalist. He had become an energetic propagandist of the new Zionism in England by the Third Zionist Congress in 1899, at which he and Jacob de Haas were elected as members of the ZO's Propaganda Committee.〔Nahum Sokolow, ''(History of Zionism 1600–1918 )'', p.xliii (1919)〕 Greenberg was a leading Assimilationist, vigorously opposing Chaim Weizmann's plan for a home land in Zionist Palestine. His frequent dialectical debates were conducted as editor of Jewish Chronicle, the leading paper in Britain representing the Jewish community to Government. Greenberg called for decency and humanity towards World Jewry whilst remaining a civilizing influence on Britain's 300,000 Jews.
== Early Zionism ==
He was born in Birmingham in 1861, the son of Simeon Greenberg, a successful jewellery manufacturer. He was educated in London, at a private Jewish school in Maida Vale, then at University College School. Greenberg made friends with many prominent political figures in Great Britain at the turn of the twentieth century. This enabled him to partly fulfill the wishes and dreams of Theodor Herzl, whom he invited to his home in London. His primary aim was to get Zionism accepted by British Jews. In 1900, 99% of them were indifferent to the idea – middle class Jews were busy trying to get accepted as English gentlemen and lower class Jews were too involved in the day-to-day struggles for better wages and conditions. But Greenberg, who had edited a monthly magazine in the 1890s called ''Young Israel'', disseminated the philosophy 〔Cesarani (1994), p.107〕
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